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well-known faces in a society of whose existence he had till ` `
then been ignorant. They questioned him as to his ` `
sentiments, but he contented himself with answering, that ` `
the letters from the Island of Elba ought to have informed ` `
them'" -- ` `
` `
Franz interrupted himself by saying, "My father was a ` `
royalist; they need not have asked his sentiments, which ` `
were well known." ` `
` `
"And hence," said Villefort, "arose my affection for your ` `
father, my dear M. Franz. Opinions held in common are a ` `
ready bond of union." ` `
` `
"Read again," said the old man. Franz continued: -- ` `
` `
"`The president then sought to make him speak more ` `
explicitly, but M. de Quesnel replied that he wished first ` `
to know what they wanted with him. He was then informed of ` `
the contents of the letter from the Island of Elba, in which ` `
he was recommended to the club as a man who would be likely ` `
to advance the interests of their party. One paragraph spoke ` `
of the return of Bonaparte and promised another letter and ` `
further details, on the arrival of the Pharaon belonging to ` `
the shipbuilder Morrel, of Marseilles, whose captain was ` `
entirely devoted to the emperor. During all this time, the ` `
general, on whom they thought to have relied as on a ` `
brother, manifested evidently signs of discontent and ` `
repugnance. When the reading was finished, he remained ` `
silent, with knitted brows. ` `
` `
"`"Well," asked the president, "what do you say to this ` `
letter, general?" ` `
` `
"`"I say that it is too soon after declaring myself for ` `
Louis XVIII. to break my vow in behalf of the ex-emperor." ` `
This answer was too clear to permit of any mistake as to his ` `
sentiments. "General," said the president, "we acknowledge ` `
no King Louis XVIII., or an ex-emperor, but his majesty the ` `
emperor and king, driven from France, which is his kingdom, ` `
by violence and treason." ` `
` `
"`"Excuse me, gentlemen," said the general; "you may not ` `
acknowledge Louis XVIII., but I do, as he has made me a ` `
baron and a field-marshal, and I shall never forget that for ` `
these two titles I am indebted to his happy return to ` `
France." ` `
` `
"`"Sir," said the president, rising with gravity, "be ` `
careful what you say; your words clearly show us that they ` `
are deceived concerning you in the Island of Elba, and have ` `
deceived us! The communication has been made to you in ` `
consequence of the confidence placed in you, and which does ` `
you honor. Now we discover our error; a title and promotion ` `
attach you to the government we wish to overturn. We will ` `
not constrain you to help us; we enroll no one against his ` `
conscience, but we will compel you to act generously, even ` `
if you are not disposed to do so." ` `
` `
"`"You would call acting generously, knowing your conspiracy ` `
and not informing against you, that is what I should call ` `
becoming your accomplice. You see I am more candid than ` `
you."'" ` `
` `
"Ah, my father!" said Franz, interrupting himself. "I ` `
understand now why they murdered him." Valentine could not ` `
help casting one glance towards the young man, whose filial ` `
enthusiasm it was delightful to behold. Villefort walked to ` `
and fro behind them. Noirtier watched the expression of each ` `
one, and preserved his dignified and commanding attitude. ` `
Franz returned to the manuscript, and continued: -- ` `
` `
"`"Sir," said the president, "you have been invited to join ` `
this assembly -- you were not forced here; it was proposed ` `
to you to come blindfolded -- you accepted. When you ` `
complied with this twofold request you well knew we did not ` `
wish to secure the throne of Louis XVIII., or we should not ` `
take so much care to avoid the vigilance of the police. It ` `
would be conceding too much to allow you to put on a mask to ` `
aid you in the discovery of our secret, and then to remove ` `
it that you may ruin those who have confided in you. No, no, ` `
you must first say if you declare yourself for the king of a ` `
day who now reigns, or for his majesty the emperor." ` `
` `
"`"I am a royalist," replied the general; "I have taken the ` `
oath of allegiance to Louis XVIII., and I will adhere to ` `
it." These words were followed by a general murmur, and it ` `
was evident that several of the members were discussing the ` `
propriety of making the general repent of his rashness. ` `
` `
"`The president again arose, and having imposed silence, ` `
said, -- "Sir, you are too serious and too sensible a man ` `
not to understand the consequences of our present situation, ` `
and your candor has already dictated to us the conditions ` `
which remain for us to offer you." The general, putting his ` `
hand on his sword, exclaimed, -- "If you talk of honor, do ` `
not begin by disavowing its laws, and impose nothing by ` `
violence." ` `
` `
"`"And you, sir," continued the president, with a calmness ` `
still more terrible than the general's anger, "I advise you ` `
not to touch your sword." The general looked around him with ` `
slight uneasiness; however he did not yield, but calling up ` `
all his fortitude, said, -- "I will not swear." ` `
` `
"`"Then you must die," replied the president calmly. M. ` `
d'Epinay became very pale; he looked round him a second ` `
time, several members of the club were whispering, and ` `
getting their arms from under their cloaks. "General," said ` `
the president, "do not alarm yourself; you are among men of ` `
honor who will use every means to convince you before ` `
resorting to the last extremity, but as you have said, you ` `
are among conspirators, you are in possession of our secret, ` `
and you must restore it to us." A significant silence ` `
followed these words, and as the general did not reply, -- ` `
"Close the doors," said the president to the door-keeper. ` `
` `
"`The same deadly silence succeeded these words. Then the ` `
general advanced, and making a violent effort to control his ` `
feelings, -- "I have a son," said he, "and I ought to think ` `
of him, finding myself among assassins." ` `
` `
"`"General," said the chief of the assembly, "one man may ` `
insult fifty -- it is the privilege of weakness. But he does ` `
wrong to use his privilege. Follow my advice, swear, and do ` `
not insult." The general, again daunted by the superiority ` `
of the chief, hesitated a moment; then advancing to the ` `
president's desk, -- "What is the form, said he. ` `
` `
"`"It is this: -- `I swear by my honor not to reveal to any ` `
one what I have seen and heard on the 5th of February, 1815, ` `
between nine and ten o'clock in the evening; and I plead ` `
guilty of death should I ever violate this oath.'" The ` `
general appeared to be affected by a nervous tremor, which ` `
prevented his answering for some moments; then, overcoming ` `
his manifest repugnance, he pronounced the required oath, ` `
but in so low a tone as to be scarcely audible to the ` `
majority of the members, who insisted on his repeating it ` `
clearly and distinctly, which he did. ` `
` `
"`"Now am I at liberty to retire?" said the general. The ` `
president rose, appointed three members to accompany him, ` `
and got into the carriage with the general after bandaging ` `
his eyes. One of those three members was the coachman who ` `
had driven them there. The other members silently dispersed. ` `
"Where do you wish to be taken?" asked the president. -- ` `
"Anywhere out of your presence," replied M. d'Epinay. ` `
"Beware, sir," replied the president, "you are no longer in ` `
the assembly, and have only to do with individuals; do not ` `
insult them unless you wish to be held responsible." But ` `
instead of listening, M. d'Epinay went on, -- "You are still ` `
as brave in your carriage as in your assembly because you ` `
are still four against one." The president stopped the ` `
coach. They were at that part of the Quai des Ormes where ` `
the steps lead down to the river. "Why do you stop here?" ` `
asked d'Epinay. ` `
` `
"`"Because, sir," said the president, "you have insulted a ` `
man, and that man will not go one step farther without ` `
demanding honorable reparation." ` `
` `
"`"Another method of assassination?" said the general, ` `
shrugging his shoulders. ` `
` `
"`"Make no noise, sir, unless you wish me to consider you as ` `
one of the men of whom you spoke just now as cowards, who ` `
take their weakness for a shield. You are alone, one alone ` `
shall answer you; you have a sword by your side, I have one ` `
in my cane; you have no witness, one of these gentlemen will ` `
serve you. Now, if you please, remove your bandage." The ` `
general tore the handkerchief from his eyes. "At last," said ` `
he, "I shall know with whom I have to do." They opened the ` `
door and the four men alighted.'" ` `
` `
Franz again interrupted himself, and wiped the cold drops ` `
from his brow; there was something awful in hearing the son ` `
read aloud in trembling pallor these details of his father's ` `
death, which had hitherto been a mystery. Valentine clasped ` `
her hands as if in prayer. Noirtier looked at Villefort with ` `
an almost sublime expression of contempt and pride. Franz ` `
continued: -- ` `
` `
"`It was, as we said, the fifth of February. For three days ` `
the mercury had been five or six degrees below freezing and ` `
the steps were covered with ice. The general was stout and ` `
tall, the president offered him the side of the railing to ` `
assist him in getting down. The two witnesses followed. It ` `
was a dark night. The ground from the steps to the river was ` `
covered with snow and hoarfrost, the water of the river ` `
looked black and deep. One of the seconds went for a lantern ` `
in a coal-barge near, and by its light they examined the ` `
weapons. The president's sword, which was simply, as he had ` `
said, one he carried in his cane, was five inches shorter ` `
than the general's, and had no guard. The general proposed ` `
to cast lots for the swords, but the president said it was ` `
he who had given the provocation, and when he had given it ` `
he had supposed each would use his own arms. The witnesses ` `
endeavored to insist, but the president bade them be silent. ` `
The lantern was placed on the ground, the two adversaries ` `
took their stations, and the duel began. The light made the ` `
two swords appear like flashes of lightning; as for the men, ` `
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